CiLab’s
Projects

Duration

From 1-1-2024 to 31-12-2025

Funding

Coordinator

WELLBEING: Digital well-being In the posthuman era: a critical approach
Contemporary society is characterised by the widespread uptake and rapid integration of technologies aiming to improve the capacity and productivity through the restoration or extension of human physical, intellectual and social capabilities. In this context, digital well-being has emerged as a novel concept that gives expression to the delicate balance between benefits and drawbacks that people experience in an ever increasing digital world. We posit that the digital transformation of society and the new modes of being it enables requires a more thorough investigation of how our conceptual understanding of well-being has been altered by emerging technologies. Furthermore, current literature on digital wellbeing reveals a highly fragmented understanding of the topic among social scientists, philosophers and system developers that leads to disjoint discussions. We believe that a common understanding will lead to the development of better systems. In particular, WELLBEING will seek to establish a creative synergy between posthumanist thinking as the philosophical stance for defining wellbeing and requirements engineering (RE) as a practical approach for incorporating wellbeing into the development of digital systems, in the spirit of a contemporary practical philosophy for a digitalised society.
The research has been approved by the Ethics and Deontology Committee of the University of the Aegean with protocol number 23/28.02.2024.

Conceptualizing digital wellbeing in different contexts

To collect data regarding individuals’ perceptions of digital well-being in the posthumanist era, we are conducting qualitative research. This method proves useful for gathering data that reveals the values, perspectives, experiences, and worldviews of the population under study. The research team employs two different methods for data collection: focus group interviews and a survey chatbot as an online research tool.

Qualitative research: Focus group interviews

Our research team is currently conducting qualitative research through focus group interviews. A focus group consists of a small number of individuals, typically between six and nine, who share certain characteristics and are gathered by the researchers to explore their attitudes, perceptions, feelings, ideas, and views about a specific topic. We anticipate that group interactions will stimulate richer responses and generate new, valuable insights.

Video recording is essential, as the research team analyzes and interprets both the linguistic and paralinguistic/extralinguistic elements of communication. This approach allows us to conduct interviews and collect data efficiently from various age groups (children, adolescents, young adults, middle-aged, and elderly). We will also use a questionnaire (currently in preparation) for broader qualitative research using a survey chatbot.

Qualitative research: Creation and use of a survey chatbot as an online survey tool.

By integrating a chatbot into social networks and the project website, we aim to collect data on a larger scale. Survey chatbots are becoming increasingly popular today. Recent studies indicate that applying humanization techniques to these chatbots can positively influence research participants’ engagement, enhance the interaction experience, and improve data quality. Additionally, the survey chatbot will serve as a case study to inform the development of our proposed Digital Wellbeing by Design framework. We will utilize constructivist grounded theory to analyze the collected data, allowing us to develop and refine the dominant conceptualization of digital wellbeing as found in the literature.

Documentary creation

The results of our qualitative research will be showcased in a documentary film that will include scenes recorded during the focus group interviews. The narrative will be enriched with qualitative data collected through the survey chatbot, as well as insights from experts in various fields.